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The Mystery of Evil: A talk by Carrie Keys

26th April 2024

More than a hundred years on from the time this lecture was given, we have the advantage of learning from world development and soul development that has happened since. Perhaps more of the faculties needed to understand the Mysteries are now ours. With preparing this talk, I hoped that it would be a catalyst for research on the ‘Mystery of Evil’ and would inspire others to also give talks, so that together we can build up a foundation for understanding this. R. Steiner encouraged this with utmost urgency then, so it must be more so now. I offer this to you as ‘fertilizer’ for your own thinking and experiences. And I appreciate your interest and our interactions.

We look around us and we see evidence of good in nature, especially in the Spring. We see the beauty of colour, delicate forms of leaves, their substance just emerging– shiny, full of moisture, unfolding. We feel joy in the song of birds, in the variety of their forms and movements. To see them flitting from branch to branch, swooping from cloud to tree and tree to earth, we feel music in this expression of life. In our senses we feel a joyful response, and in our breast, comes a renewed call to life!

The other seasons are also full of life, only the forms and the movements are different. In autumn the leaves are full and dry, colourful, but descending to earth. The insects move slowly, some moving towards hibernation and death. There is life in looking forwards in spring, and a sense of life in looking back, in autumn.

This peaceful procession of nature, its changes and polarities, is usually not disturbing for us, even the extreme of a tumultuous storm. Although devastation by natural forces might well cause an outcry, it’s not likely to call forth blame. When things seem out of balance, however, when we sense an intruder– either an invasive species or manmade interference– we might well point the finger of blame and call it evil. There are other lesser names for that which stands in opposition to order in Nature, or to explosive transformative chaos in life–mischief, vice, disaster, invasion.

People are known to attribute a sense of foul play, morality, right and wrong to their sense of smell. We can smell something fishy, smell a rat, something can be ‘off,’ smell rotten, or stink. It is usually when intention is linked to it, there is a sense of evil being at play. We can even impute evil to animals who act out of instinct, such as wolves or hyenas, who have no capacity for making decisions. When such malevolent things or actions happen, people may say, “something got into him/ it,” or “he forgot himself,” or “something possessed him.” By contrast, in the Bible, Jesus says to those who come to be healed by Him (not ‘I give you,’ but), “Your faith has made you whole.” (Luke 8:48) “Faith is substance of things hoped for, evidence of things not seen.” (Hebrews 11:1) In this kind of event of healing, there is not another agent intruding, but one’s Self that has actively received healing.

Being familiar with the Bible, I was curious to see what words in Hebrew and Greek had been translated into the English word ‘evil’. I found that there was more than one word. What surprised me was that in each of about six verses I looked up, the word for ‘good’ was a noun, whereas the word for ‘evil was an adjective. This made me wonder if ‘good’ was indicating a whole, and ‘evil’ perhaps indicating what is not whole (perhaps a polarity, such as Luciferic and Ahrimanic?): broken, partial, incomplete, impure. This merits further investigation.

In contrast to the freedom Christ stands for, mankind in his lust for power can trap or block freedom. Mussolini said, “Fascism … is the merger of corporate and government power.” That is to say, a system of government may become like a business that uses the people to meet its own ends, or the ends of its elite, masterminds, and often madmen. In the Third Reich, many searching, but demoralised, German youth became mesmerised with Hitler’s charisma (false spirituality) and galvanised by the nuanced orthodoxy of Nazi propaganda. Hitler coined the SS motto, “My honour means loyalty” Their honour was not allowed to be truth, certainly not in questioning the existing ‘order’. There was an assumed enemy, and secrecy was the method of protecting against interference, even within the party. These conditions allowed crimes to go on unchecked, behind a veil of self-satisfaction and self-justification.

When the Nuremburg trials were later set up to determine how deep the culpability of the members of the Nazi party lay, unfortunately for those on trial, their sins lay not just in what they had done, but also in what was left undone. That had resulted in horrendous crimes. And what was to be telling evidence of their guilt, in the case of the seven of Hitler’s inner circle whose lives were spared, Gitta Sereny reveals to us in her book, ‘Albert Speer, His Battle with Truth’. Speer was “the only one to assert continuously his recognition of Nazi’s wrongs,” He suffered isolation for his stand during his twenty years in prison. “It was a kind of triumph,” she said, “That price he paid… was an immense moral victory.”

In R. Steiner’s series of lectures, compiled in the book entitled, ‘From Symptom to Reality in Modern History’, he tells us that often events in life get recorded as ‘history’ which are in actuality, mere symptoms of the course of history at a deeper level, the level of the evolution of Humanity. For example, the dawning of the Spiritual Soul (Consciousness Soul) in the 15th century was characterised by such events as these: a schism in the Church–Roman Pope and French anti-Pope; the Hussite rebellion and Huss’ burning at the stake, which was fed by the ideology of John Wycliffe of England; and the appearance of Joan of Arc, leading to the strengthening of National identity connected to native language, when the English were driven out of France and back to England. Such events were symptoms of the developing Consciousness Soul of mankind.

He goes on to tell that there are mysteries experienced by humanity which are in truth universal forces directing the course of the evolution of humanity. These forces permeate the world and mankind; our experience of them is still for most people, by and large unconscious, but some of their symptoms, or ‘collateral effects’, we are all aware of. There is the Mystery of Death, one symptom of which we experience in that we die. But to say this is the reason for this mystery “is like saying that the reason for the engine of a locomotive is to wear down the rails (tracks)”. Because of this universal force, mankind is endowed with “the full faculty to develop the Spiritual Soul”. (The developing he must do on his own.) Connected with this first mystery is a second, the Mystery of Evil. Again, this universal force permeates all mankind with the tendency to evil, and we are aware of its collateral effect, the evil actions of men. Steiner calls these evil actions ‘caricatures’ of this force whose true purpose is to make it possible for mankind to “receive the spiritual life”. Easy to say, but what does this mean?

To try to understand better man’s relationship to this inscrutable, omnipresent force, let us go back to the beginning of lecture V (G185). Steiner refers to those ‘faculties’ not sufficiently developed in man (in 1918), which preclude man’s interest in understanding this mystery. In the same passage, he exhorts us to ‘resist our resistance’ to understanding it, because it is so essential to wake up to it. He speaks in an almost grandfatherly way warning us against ‘slovenly thinking’ and prompting us to probe with deepest emotion for this link to the reality of spiritual life. Later he calls it “the central nerve in the evolution of humanity.” He encourages us by saying, “The will to understand will come in time, and we must see that it does come. In every possible way we must see that it does come.” (When I read this, I began preparing this talk.)

K. Koenig, in the book of his lectures, ‘A Living Physiology’, warns that the inertia in man “threatens to lead to his destruction”. In modern life, two things spring to mind that are sought after and that enable mankind’s inertia—becoming comfortable and the plethora of conveniences which are available. Many a great invention has been praised for enabling such ‘benefits’. They are signs of progress, especially in the West, and yet how many other discoveries may have been blocked because people were lulled into blissful unawareness by some convenience (in a search for success)? This may often be justified, of course, and not only by individuals, but by marketing strategies as well. What Steiner calls ‘slovenly thinking’ can become a lifestyle. There are many ways of overcoming the trap of such a sedentary, or fashionable lifestyle—self-discipline and interest in the outside world. Yet the trap might not be escaped without pursuing one of the most enduring tenets of wisdom, ‘Know Thyself, O Man’. In his book, ‘The Untethered Soul,’ Michael A. Singer presents a picture of a comfortable life as ‘life in a bubble’. He tells how, within the bubble, one may act to protect oneself from threats (to one’s emotions) and defend (one’s biases) against intrusions, jealously guarding one’s own boundaries and feeling them true and complete. It is a natural state in human maturation to have limits to our consciousness, and to resist disturbance at our boundaries. What is not always activated is the awareness that those boundaries are our own; by coming near to them we exercise the will to ‘Know Thyself’. If we dare to risk challenging our boundaries, we may expand our bubble, and having overcome old perceptions to a certain extent, may experience that polarities exist within one’s expanded awareness. As M. Stott points out in his article (New View, 2009), Steiner encourages this in his lectures on Education (‘Methods of Teaching’), where an example such as something ‘rational’, like a circle with finite circumference, is also described by something ‘irrational’ such as the number for Pi with infinite decimals (‘Two times Pi times radius equals the circumference.’).

Most people have had experiences where either their emotions have blocked them—because of what they ‘know’ to be ‘true’– or their biases have blocked them. Any discussion of the matter seems ‘futile’ to them. Modesty and humility in the face of such alarming encounters with one’s boundaries allows discoveries to be sought out. Flexibility in the face of whatever is hardened within us, and an effort to resist our resistance, our penchant for living with ‘completed’ knowledge, can open the door to the imagination. Reason can serve the imagination in making discoveries ‘beyond our dreams’. Koenig calls this way of pursuing truth ‘active thinking’–something that is akin to Goethean observation. He says (p. 45), “…if you try merely to repeat what I’ve told you, you will not be able to arrive at the true images. You have to create it anew for yourself and then it will be justified. Then you will see that it is an act of creating images, images which cannot just be taken and pocketed, but can only be remade… this is a kind of warning… for if you think you can simply repeat what you have just heard it would become a grey, colourless picture. And who better to learn from than Koenig, who gave his lectures from the images?

If we are to learn to develop active thinking, how can it be done? We can start by giving up any requirements to be comfortable or convenient in its pursuit. We can teach ourselves to value flexibility and evidence, to seek truth and take risks at finding it outside of our bubble, or at that boundary point. Here are some examples where I think ‘active thinking’ was at work:

1) I had a friend who rode bareback. She wanted to learn to stand on the horse’s back while riding. She wanted her teacher to describe to her what she was to do—she naturally wanted to feel ‘safe’. She told me her teacher simply shouted to her, “Just do it! Just do it!” as she was riding by at a fast pace. She somehow overcame herself; she summoned courage and willed her body up. She did it! How clear is that picture for you? Does anyone feel a sense of awe and reverence in seeing that image? Along with modesty and humility, wonder and reverence are needed elements of attitude to bust boundaries. Was that ‘truth’ she found? Could she equally have blamed her teacher and called her method of ‘commanding’ her impossible? She would surely have found people who took her side.

2) I studied Theoretical Mathematics in University. In solving problems and finding proof to defend theories, mathematicians often describe going through and ‘Aha! moment’, also known as a ‘Eureka moment’ to others (see link to article in bibliography). The experience involves determined engagement in finding a solution to the problem: focusing; passionate longing; and exploring all angles by working it out physically somehow, combined with reason and imagination. This is to be ‘in labour’, but the birth is a little miracle. It comes as a realization, out of nowhere into the space held for it, like a gift. It can and sometimes does, vanish just as mysteriously as it came if it is not grounded right away, by writing it down. Steiner has mentioned this with regard to spiritual revelations.

3) On Mozart’s birth date, 27th January, I listened to a BBC Radio 3 program featuring a quartet playing one of Mozart’s works. This group of professional musicians, talented, skilled and prepared, listened to each other as they played, improvising parts of it. The commentator observed their “tremendous willing in the face of technical difficulties,” their “lack of inhibition… invented as it goes,” and called their excellence, “serious virtuosity.” He noted their “lightness of spirit,” said they had “flexibility, yet with discipline,” and they “understood the voice, the way breathing comes into music.” What they had mastered individually could expand to spiritual dimensions through their communication, by participating in creative collaboration. Steiner said (from M. Stott article), “To adopt the right attitude towards the universe around us, we need to have known what it is to feel helplessness in our attempts at understanding, what it is to have had to call on the full range of our inner resources when trying to grasp something.” (Methods of Teaching, lecture 4) Because they had known that ‘helplessness,’ did that enable them to suspend their consciousness in listening as they played? We recognise in the word, ‘play’, something essential to the life of the Spirit: “Except you become like a child, you cannot enter the Kingdom of God.” (Matthew 18:3)

Now, once all ‘training and gear’ mentioned above have been acquired, imagine standing like a knight at the Crossroads. He will not cross over just because it is required, as a law—he seeks freedom. He is also unsure of ‘why’, out of his volition, he shall cross over. He is caught between opposites.

I once had an experience that I will tell you about:

I call it ‘FIST’, like what is formed with a closed hand. I came to it at a personal crossroads. I sat on the edge of my bed and was about to rise, but I felt held back somehow. I was upset by a situation where I blamed others for wronging me. It wasn’t the first time. I saw myself like a fist, formed with one finger pointing out away from me, blaming others. I was feeling like I couldn’t move from where I sat until I lowered that finger and drew it back in to my fist. I did this slowly, listening to my soul as I did. Inwardly, I felt frightened by what was happening, but also more complete like an egg or a seed. I felt humble as I reflected on that place I’d identified with formerly– two poles of avoidance: one the outer ‘requirement’ I resisted; the other the inner commitment I shied away from. Instead, I began to experience what was ‘necessary’. And within that egg-shaped fist, I felt a new and almost sacred ‘power of responsibility’. It was hard at times after that, to leave that crutch behind with that finger tucked in, but there was no turning back. Time seemed to change somehow: I had become less influenced by the past, more aware of the present, and more receptive to the future.

In writing this, I’ve mused about what FIST might stand for: ‘Fruitful Insight of Significant Turning’? or ‘First Initiative in Self- Teaching’? Either might do. I’ve also pondered whether such experiences as this could be what Steiner points to in the lecture, ‘The Work of the Angels in Man’s Astral Body’, where he says that to build future Brotherhood, angels will try to make us aware of steps to take, through pictures in our astral bodies.

Steiner speaks of the ‘Guardian of the Threshold’ (‘Knowledge of Higher Worlds’, ch. IX); one who encounters the Guardian meets three beasts: Spirit doubt; Spirit fear; and Spirit mockery (Class Lesson). Without overcoming these beasts, one is not allowed to cross over the Threshold between this earthly world and the spirit realm, lest danger befall him. Let’s reflect on what might have happened in each of the three examples of spirit- encounters, had these beasts not been overcome:

1) The girl who stood up on the back of the running horse could have mocked the spirit, by scoffing at her teacher and not making any attempt.

2) The mathematician who experienced the Aha! moment might never have received a revelation if they had not held a space within, expectantly, and instead doubted any such possibility.

3) The musicians, had any of them feared listening, communicating, and becoming flexible in their playing, or if they were hardened by fear of mistakes or failure, their music may not have transcended the parts into the whole.

(explore: ‘Song of a Man Who Has Come Through’ D. H. Lawrence)

I am reminded here that Steiner warns (‘Knowledge…’) that for every step one takes in spirit knowledge, one must take several steps in morality. This can be tied into gaining self-knowledge through ones expanding consciousness.

Once I had my FIST experience, nuances of my soul-pain, previously indistinct from my moods, began to separate in my awareness and light up for me; guided by my conscience, I saw steps in morality I could take to ease these inner struggles. I began to own my pain and take action to resolve it. To ‘Know Thyself’ became necessary to me, and the power of responsibility became a way towards freedom in the steps I took. This is a freedom towards my higher self, not a freedom from (avoidance of) laws and commitment. Perhaps this is what Paul refers to in 2 Corinthians 1:19, when he writes, “This Christ Jesus, proclaimed among you by us, has never been a blend of yes and no, but was and is, yes.”

Having now become aware of some of what is needed to approach the ‘Grail Castle’ of spiritual life, what is it we can expect to meet when we come there? Will we be closer to it by seeking to understand the Mystery of Death and the Mystery of Evil? In a way, ‘yes’, because it is a spiritual land of Selflessness and Brotherhood. The proper task of the Mystery of Death is, “to endow man with the full faculty of the Spiritual Soul”;  for the Mystery of Evil, he says we receive an answer, “when we try to pass the Guardian of the Threshold and learn to truly know the human being”, for “the very entry of man into the fifth Post-Atlantean Age—which is the age of modern civilisation—consists in him receiving into himself the tendencies to evil.” In other words, “He who crosses the threshold into the Spiritual world will undergo the following experience: There is no crime in all the world, but that every single human being inasmuch as he belongs to the fifth P-A age, has in his subconscious the inclination towards it…Whether in one case or another the inclination to evil leads to external evil action depends on quite other circumstances than on the inclination itself.” (for reflection on the case of ‘Mary Bell’, see article by S. Gulbekian, New View, 1998)

The purpose of these universal forces is this: “when man is summoned to develop the conscious Spiritual Soul (fifth P-A age) their function is to call forth in him the inclination to receive the spiritual life… in the great universe these forces of Evil hold sway. Man must receive them, and in receiving them he implants in himself the seed, the tendency, to experience the spiritual life through the conscious Spiritual Soul… when man reaches the stage of the Spiritual Soul he may break through into the spiritual life… otherwise he would never come to the point where, out of his own Spiritual Soul, he has the impulse to receive from the Universe, the Spirit: which from henceforward must fertilise all cultural life, unless indeed this is to die away.” He further says, “If man could not struggle and resist, he would not be able, out of himself, to receive the Spirit.”

On the path of Selflessness, in ever deepening soul development, “Man must pass through the Spiritual Soul if he wishes to absorb, in his own way, the forces of Spirit-Self, Life-Spirit, and Spirit-Man. To this end he must completely unite the forces of death with his own being, during the course of the fifth P-A age (before 3000).”

Dying to oneself is also known from the Bible. Paul, who beheld Christ before the gates of Damascus, writes: “…that, in reference to your former manner of life, you lay aside the old self, which is being corrupted in accordance with the lusts of deceit, and that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind, and put on the new self, which in the likeness of God has been created in righteousness and holiness of the truth.(Ephesians 4:22-24)

Steiner emphasizes that, “…when we think of these things, we come very close to the central nerve of the evolutions of humanity.He says, “At the same time all these things are connected with the disasters which have overtaken mankind today… like signs of an approaching storm… signs which at the present stage show the very reverse of what is coming.” Further, he reassures mankind that,These things are said, not to encourage pessimism, but as a call to awakening, an impulse to strong actions.”

On earth we are subject to gravity in our physical bodies, and similarly as a consequence of ‘the Fall’, mankind came to know good and evil, becoming ‘like gods’, and is now subject to the ‘tendency to evil’. We can compare our senses’ agency in guiding our bodies into balance through struggling to resist falling on the earth, to our moral agency in struggling to resist the tendency to evil.

In this world we know ‘up and down’, ‘standing and falling’, in relation to gravity. To a small child it matters not so much if they are on their feet or falling, as it does that they are playing; their flexibility is a way of training their senses and their skills. Their environment plays a large part in how they fare—whether there is love and helpful boundaries set– and perhaps in considering this, we can see parallels with the conditions surrounding those who, (by the Mystery of Evil) being ‘permeated with the tendency to evil’, take on to receive the spiritual life. The experience of resistance is strengthening; a supportive, loving environment is encouraging of development. Flexibility and joy, a playful attitude within boundaries of discipline: all these form a framework for spiritual growth. Here polarities of ‘create and destroy’ (anabolic and catabolic) come to mind, as well as ‘synthesis and analysis’ and ‘contract and disperse’.

(“Even if lightning strikes may shatter/ our sense-built dwellings to ruins, / We are building soul-dwellings/ on the iron-framed, weaving light of knowing, / And downfall of the outer (sense world)/ shall become the rising of the soul’s own innermost.”) (from ‘To the Berlin Friends’, stanza 5)

Steiner stresses that, “The mission of the age is to recognise these goals that mankind may strive towards them consciously.” For, he says, we “now witness an inner rebellion of mankind against what is to accompany these things. In future, tendencies making for social separation will have to be overcome”.

To discover how to realise this in a practical way, mankind “must develop more and more interest in fellow human beings” (described in ‘Knowledge…’). This will lead to his development in four ways:

1) He will need to learn to understand the other pictorially (“…the element of Art contains a deeper and more real knowledge of man.”) and (“education can receive from Art certain ways of understanding necessary for the future.”); by becoming familiar with the creative processes of painting and sculpting, he can observe the shape of a man’s skull and understand the karma from his past life in the structure and shape of his skull. By observing the way he walks, he can further recognise the other man’s Ego-being, also applying understanding gained from music and poetry. Men will become more transparent to one another in future. (As Paul says in I Corinthians 13:12, “For now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known.” There will arise then an “inner experience of the warmth ether—this will be a reflex of the heightened interest between man and man.” We will have the sensation of warmth or cold in encountering another, but the most troubling will be when we meet someone who is neither warm nor cold.

2) In the present time, “there is no longer a relationship to language which sees through the language to the inner human being.”

Man will learn to hear through speech into the soul of man and know the other’s relationship to the 3rd Hierarchy, Angels, Archangels and Archai. We need more and more to wrestle in our soul for the right words, and to “struggle for this step by step, sentence by sentence,” and not to be satisfied using well-known, convenient phrases. “What matters is the region of the soul from which things spring… it is important that the way of saying it is permeated by that inner force which proceeds directly from the Spirit.” Referring to the ‘central nerve’ of the evolution of Humanity, he says, “Much of the force of so-called evil will have to be transmuted (‘changed into another form or nature’) this way.”

Speech will take on more meaning and that which is to bear greatest meaning will be what comes out of an Anthroposophical world context. Those who can listen will be able to experience living colours with the sounds, and this will enable mankind to communicate internationally.

3) A person’s breathing will become fast or slow in an encounter with another, in response to the other’s feelings. So intimate will human encounters become in the future.

4) Insomuch as a person “shall have to will, or will to will, one thing or other in association with another,” they shall have inner experiences similar to that which we now have when we digest some kinds of food.

These describe aspects of man’s more highly developed thinking, feeling and willing. The more man develops his higher self, the more he will experience freedom. In the sphere of willing, men will have to digest the other; in the sphere of feeling, they will have to breathe one another; in the sphere of understanding through speech, they will have to feel one another in living colours; lastly as they learn really to see one another, they will learn to know one another as Ego-beings. (“All physical things are images of something spiritual—we will see through the picture nature of man to his spiritual archetype.”)  For their full development, the Jupiter, Venus, and Vulcan periods of evolution will have to follow; all these forces will first reside in the inner realm of the soul.

“Disasters are occurring around us, but in most cases show the reverse of what is to come. But for the moment the permanent way is badly laid, and a fairly long time will pass before it gets better, for many people are setting to work just now to replace the faulty rails—and not by any means with better ones.

“Spiritual Science does require, at least for certain special occasions that one should lay aside some of the habitual inclinations of today. Alas, almost at once, everyone falls back into the old ruts,” (we want to ‘get back to normal’) and “that’s what makes it so very difficult to speak of such things without reserve… we touch upon public issues in respect of which, mankind is bent on hurling itself into the abyss, and we must continually utter this warning, this call to awakening”.

We can see with a measure of amazement how much of these concerns and this guidance, of a hundred years ago, still hold true today. May we seek and engage in ever stronger actions and not forget that “we must see through these things if we would gain a foundation for understanding the so-called Mystery of Evil,” today.

(‘Sieghafter Geist!‘ Verse by R. Steiner)

Victorious Spirit!

Flame through the impotence

Of irresolute souls

Burn out the egoism

Ignite Compassion,

That Selflessness

The Life-stream of Mankind

Wells up as Source

Of Spirit-rebirth.

Bibliography

Talk on ‘Mystery of Evil’ by C. Keys

R. Steiner, ‘From Symptom to Reality in Modern History’, chapter V; GA185, Dornach 1918.

The Golden Blade magazine, 1985: ‘Evil and the Future of Man’, GA185, (alternate translation).

R. Steiner, ‘Occult Science‘, trans. G. & M. Adams, 1962.

R. Steiner, ‘Knowledge of the Higher Worlds’, 3rd ed., 1947.

R. Steiner, ‘The Work of the Angels in Man’s Astral Body’, Zurich, 1918, trans. DS Osmund.

R. Steiner, ‘The Etherisation of the Blood’, Basle, 1911, trans. M Cotterell.

Alfred Schuetze, ‘The Enigma of Evil’, 1978, trans. Eva Lauterbach.

Karl Koenig, ‘A Living Physiology’, K. Koenig Archive, 1999.

Michael Singer, ‘the untethered soul’, 2007.

Gitta Sereny, ‘Albert Speer: His Battle With Truth’, 1995.

The Holy Bible, trans. New King James version.

New View magazine, Sevak Gulbekian, ‘Evil and Freedom (case of Mary Bell)’, 4th qtr. 1998.

New View… Michael Stott, ‘Reason in her most exalted mood—Fostering a new faculty through Waldorf pedagogy’ 2nd qtr. 2009.

Anil Rajvanshi, What causes the Eureka moment in the brain? | South Asia Monitor, Dec. 2021.

D. H. Lawrence, ‘Song of a Man Who Has Come Through’, poem.

R. Steiner, ‘To the Berlin Friends’, verse/ letter. R. Steiner, ‘Sieghafter Geist’ /’Victorious Spirit‘, verse

Rudolf Steiner Archiv

https://rsarchive.org/Lectures/19231227p02.html

https://amzn.eu/d/etgX6a7

ABOUT THE FOUNDATION STONE

The First Goetheanum near Basel burned down by arson on New Year’s Night 1922/1923.
One year later, at the 1923/24 Christmas Conference, Rudolf Steiner laid an inner Foundation Stone into the hearts of the members of the Anthroposophical Society. It was given in the form of a fourfold contemplative meditation, based on the esoteric formula of Christian Rosenkreutz: 

We are born of the Divine. 
In Christ, death becomes life. 
In the Spirit’s Cosmic Thoughts, the soul awakens.

The sounding of the foundation stone meditation at Christmas 2023 inaugurated a new foundation for the body of the Anthroposophical Society, for the sole purpose of protecting and carrying the revelations of the past, present and future earth evolution, given to Rudolf Steiner by the spiritual world, and turning them into initiatives in all fields of life. 

The destroyed double-domed wooden structure, whose interior had been built, carved, painted and crafted by helpers from many nations during and in the aftermath of the first world war, bore artistically in its interior, what for the meditator of the Foundationstone can be revealed by repeated contemplation. By immersion in its rhythms, the meaning of Steiner´s teachings can be deeply understood and turned into forces to serve the good of the world. 

dasgoetheanum.com/en/after-the-burning/

SPIRIT BEHOLDING, talk by Fatima Godinho

Script of the talk given by Fatima Godinho at the first day of our Christmas Meeting on the 27.12. 2023

From Edouard Schure’s Drama of Eleusis, Act 3, Scene 1:

https://amzn.eu/d/43bK7W5

Zeus:  Listen to me, Persephone can be saved only by a new God…

Demeter: Which one?

Zeus: A God conceived by my flame and born of thy light; a son of my will and of thy love!

Demeter: His name?

Zeus: The dream of my supreme desire…the new Dionysos!

Demeter: For the Titans to rend him once again?

Zeus: The Titans will have no power over him.

He will be stronger than they, though not invulnerable,

and will offer himself to men, to the universe, to the gods.

He will do combat in his frenzy and beauty; with shouts of triumph

will he see his own blood and tears. On his stainless breast

he will bear no longer the nebris made of the skin of a slain fawn –

but the radiant star of invincible Love!

When trying to understand the nature of the Spirit-God I found helpful what Hans-Werner Schroeder, a priest of the Christian Community, says in his book The Trinity.

https://amzn.eu/d/gYnFl6D

How does he characterize the Spirit God?

The world receives its being and substance from the Father-God. The Son-God endows it with powers of creative becoming. The created world also manifests form and wise order. Everything that shows wisdom, that is ordered and formed, is a manifestation of the Holy Spirit. …The Spirit impregnates being and becoming with order and creative design…The Holy Spirit works and weaves in all forms and spatial dimensions: in the shapes and forms of the crystals, plants, animals, as well as in the formative forces of our bodies, in all organs and their functions. The Holy Spirit also works and weaves in all that develops in the course of time. He structures development and imbues it with order and meaningfulness. There is still a further element – that of harmony and beauty. The world is full of beauty, grace and magnificence.

So the Spirit-God is characterized by 3 elements:

-he imbues creation with order and creatively meaningful design

-meaning and purpose in development

-formative gifts of beauty and grace

He is further characterized as the Healing God. He heals by creating order in life, beauty and harmony, as opposed to chaos and destruction. And now comes something very important:

The healing spirit works with and through human consciousness. He cannot work without it. Evolution, meaningful development, no longer happens without active human participation.   

In the third stanza of the Foundation Stone we are dealing with nothing less than the Mind of God , and a path towards the understanding of the Mind of God, so that we can learn to overcome both blind faith and abstract intellectualism.

In the lecture cycle The Mystery of the Trinity [Dornach, 1922, 30/7]

https://amzn.eu/d/aRO8tkr

Steiner says that our abstract thoughts are actually the corpse of what we experienced as spiritual and soul beings before our descent into the earthly world.

About the Father God:

“The nature of human beings in general is such that the Father indeed sustains and bears them, but He does not enter their consciousness and does not kindle their consciousness to an experience of the I. To ordinary human beings the Father gives only the spirit of breath, he breathes in the human being the breath which is the living soul.” Then he says that at the time of the Mystery of Golgotha the consciousness of the I had begun to enter into human beings, but at the same time the human physical body had begun to be brittle and to decay and so human evolution faced a great danger. And it was to avert this danger that the Christ Being, the Son principle, united Himself with the Being of Jesus of Nazareth, and through that union the “bodily nature of the human being has been saved”. But if this alone had happened, human beings would not have attained freedom, and they could not be really good, “it would have been Christ in them who was good”. But this was not the task of the divine Son, “He wanted to live within humanity without clouding the dawning I consciousness of human beings…In the people of future times the I was to be able to raise itself to full, clear consciousness, while Christ nevertheless continued to dwell within them”. That’s why He had to disappear from the immediate sight of human beings and anscend to the heavens. But through that he was able to send human beings “that divine being who does not extinguish I consciousness. … Christ sent  humanity the Holy Spirit.”

“…The Father uses the Holy Spirit in order to tell humanity that in the spirit the supersensible is comprehensible, even if this spirit is itself not perceptible but only works inwardly to elevate the merely abstract intellect to the realm of the living. In the spirit the supersensible can be understood when the corpse of thoughts that we have from our pre-birth existence is raised to life through the Christ dwelling within us”.

In the Gospel of John [4] Christ says to the Samaritan woman:

The hour is coming when your worship of the Father will be neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem. You worship a Being who eludes your consciousness. Our divine service is at one with our conscious awareness…The hour will come, and it has come, when the true worshippers of God will worship the Father with the power of the Spirit and in awareness of the truth. And the Father yearns for those who worship him in such a way. God is Spirit, and those who worship Him must do so with the power of the Spirit and in awareness of the truth.” 

And I believe it is to fulfil this goal that Steiner gave us the Foundation Stone of the New Mysteries, bridging the gap between what Zeus tells Demeter and what Christ says to the Samaritan woman.

The world was created by divine living thoughts, and the same formative forces that created everything live in our thoughts. In the created world they are enchanted, so to speak, and through Spirit beholding we can disenchant them, like it says in the last bit of this beautiful Rosicrucian verse that Helmut brought us: “The spirit releasing itself loves the Universe. I speak it in my eternal Creator-Word, awakening and liberating the world in purity.”

In the lecture of 1914 about the Pre-Earthly Deeds of Christ Steiner says that, before His physical incarnation in Palestine, the Being of Christ had intervened already 3 times in the evolution of mankind, not physically but from the spiritual world by permeating the Nathan Being, once in the Lemurian Age and twice in Atlantis. And it was these 3 interventions of Christ that gave human beings the capacity to walk upright, to speak and to think, which distinguish us from the animals and are recapitulated in the first three years of child development.

To the words in the Prologue of St. John’s Gospel, “In the beginning was the Word…”, he adds:

In the Primal Beginning is the Thought,

And Infinite is the Thought.

 And the Life of the Thought is the Light of the Ego.

May light-giving Thought fill the Darkness of my Ego,

That the Darkness of my Ego may grasp the Living Thought

And live and weave in its Divine Primal beginning.

And we can say that the whole evolution of life on earth has been geared towards this development of the human being’s capacity to grasp the Thought Divine, in freedom, and through this grasping, be able to collaborate with the hierarchies to further the evolution of the Earth to its next stage.

In the same lecture he then says that the next intervention by Christ, again from the etheric world, will be the gradual permeation by Christ of the power of Memory:

…we are only now being prepared as human beings for His entrance also in the thoughts which live in us and which then, as remembered thoughts and ideas, live on further in us. And a time will come for humanity which is now being prepared but which will only be fulfilled in the Sixth Great Period of humanity when men will look back upon that which they have lived through and experienced, upon that which lives on within them as memory. They will be able to realize that Christ himself is present in the power of Memory. He will be able to speak through every idea. And if we make concepts and ideas alive within us Christ will be united with our memories, with that which as our memory is so closely and intimately bound up with us.

Think of the implications of this for the future Healing of trauma and dementia!…

R. Steiner gave many exercises and meditations for the enlivening of our thinking, and in our Aberdeen Circle we are working on it when we study, meditate and do the exercises in KHW. Richard Bunzl, in the Spring issue of New View: “Through our percepts human thinking maintains a connection with the world around us…But by inhabiting the concepts that weave through the activity of thinking we also live in the midst of the very principles that lie behind what we otherwise experience outwardly. Because this new state of consciousness is not limited by earthly pictures and the surface representation of objects, it becomes free to spread its wings and so encompass realities beyond the physical world…It leads us from a state of consciousness that is, to begin with, dominated by a picturing or representational state of being, to one in which we experience the world, and the beings of that world, as if they are living within us.”

The same formative forces that come to us from the Cosmos and form all the kingdoms of nature live in and form our thoughts. From the zodiac constellations come the forces that form our bodies from the outside, and from the planets come the forces that shape our organs from within and our inner life.

The zodiacal cross that corresponds to this third stanza of the Foundation Stone is the mineral or cardinalcross:

Cardianl Cross
Capricorn Aries Libra Cancer

Capricorn

Aries Libra

Cancer

Aries/Ram : from here come the forces that stimulate our human uprightness and prepare, from the first organisms on earth, the formation of the central nervous system which becomes the basis of our thinking. Silica and the forces of light.

Cancer/Crab: all the embryonic development proceeding from the nerves. Phosphorus, capacity to capture light. Beings of the Butterflies , Archangelic beings keepers of the cosmic memory. Nerves as a cocoon where light can work from inside /out and build our different systems of organs.

Libra/Scales: hips/balance. Where the forces of Sun and Moon are in balance, the natural processes in man achieve a state of balance, allowing man to become free. Calcium/solidity for movement. In Libra man weighs the pre-requisites of thought, weighs different possibilities.

Capricorn/Goat: thought reaches a stage where it can come to terms with the world and be effective in the world. Our knees, through which our etheric body connects with the etheric body of the earth, give us the possibility to move in the world. Christmas picture of the human being kneeling at the birth of Christ.

In the lecture cycle Cosmic and Human Metamorphoses [1917] Steiner talks about our meeting with the forces of the Trinity. He says we meet the Father principle once in our life, around the age of thirty. It is essentially an inner experience of death and it reveals our intimate connection with the Macrocosm, the Divine-Spiritual universe.

We meet the Son-principle, the Christ Being, once a year during the Holy Nights, a meeting of the astral body with the Life-Spirit, the Christ revealing Himself through an Archangelic Being. He calls it “a meeting with Christ Jesus in the very depths of our soul” and we can feel the after effects of this meeting all the way up to Easter and beyond.

And every night our Ego meets the Spirit-Self through our Angel, and in the guidance we receive from our Angel shines the light of the Spirit-God. So learning to work more consciously with our Angel is another way to approach this realm of the third stanza of the F. Stone. Our thinking is enlivened when we allow it to be permeated by the 3 day rhythm that can work when we ask a question before going to sleep and wait patiently for the answer to reveal itself.

Human beings have been given a Cosmos of Wisdom. Our job is to understand it and take it a step further, by allowing the Christ impulse to work in our soul forces so that the Divine Love that permeates creation can become manifest in us,

That Good may become

 what from our hearts we would found

and from our heads direct

with purposeful will.

What changed with The Christmas Conference 1923? -about a foundation stone community, by W. Radysh

At the Christmas Conference there was snow on the ground.

There was no more Goetheanum; it had been consumed in flames a year earlier and now the charred remains of the concrete walls contrasted harshly against the white snow-covered landscape. The event took place in the Joinery Workshop on a higher plateau just behind where the Goetheanum once stood so that people walked past the remains. There was a gathering space in the Joinery, predominantly used for Rudolf Steiner’s lectures during the construction of the first Goetheanum. Some inner walls had to be removed to accommodate the overwhelming numbers that wanted to come. People were perched on workbenches and climbed onto machinery to attend these gatherings.

In the run up to the Christmas conference there were serious problems in the Society amongst  its members. 

There was a rift between the older generation and the youth.

The older generation was quite happy to listen to lectures; the youth were impatient and driven with enthusiasm wanting to DO Anthroposophy; to be active out of the heart.

In Stuttgart the division was so stark that Rudolf Steiner had to create two societies; one for the older generation and one for the youth.

The Christmas Conference 1923 was to launch a re-formed Society.

It was meant to bring a degree of harmony in the Society.

It was to be an inclusive home for all the different streams and a new step was to take place at the heart of which would be the Foundation Stone.

Rudolf Steiner was taking a real gamble by becoming the president of the new Society.

The evening lectures were mainly about the destiny of Aristotle and Alexander.  It showed how world consciousness changes on hand of critical events in the world and through particular personalities. He spoke out of direct personal experience about which few would be aware.

Here we learn that Aristotle’s writings on logic and the categories is what became known in Europe; however, the knowledge of nature and its connection to the cosmos went east with Alexander and was transformed in the academies only to return to Europe in a much weaker and transformed state centuries later.  So, one can say that this knowledge was lost to the world.

Now, if we look at the work of Ian McGilchrist we find a parallel to Aristotle’s two aspects of knowledge.

McGilchrist is a clinical psychiatrist and philosopher, living on the Isle of Skye, who has done extensive research into the activity of the human brain. He has written a major book called The Master and His Emissary (see on Amazon Prime video The Divided Brain’) detailing how the left side of the brain dominates the other half, hence the title of his book. To be brief and in utter danger of also being superficial, he has found the following: the left hemisphere enables us to be logical, mathematical and quantifiable in our thinking. It allows us to be analytical, scientific and consequential in the current mode of thought. This reflects what has been handed down from Aristotle’s work which went to Europe and now dominates Western cognitive thought today.

The activity of the right hemisphere however can be characterised by a totally different quality and activity. The right half works with flow, flux, fluidity, and interrelationship. It is the intuitive and artistic aspect of perception and experience. It works with wholeness and unity to grasp the interlinking of a complete experience. It reaches to deep feelings and can comprehend the completeness of nature and the cosmos. It can become the force which can focus ‘total attention’ to perceive the whole. The two halves of the brain are not separate or exclusive to each other; they work together, but through our education, training and cultural norms, the left brain, with its scientific and algorithmic bent dominates our brain activity so the right hemisphere does not have the chance to introduce its most vital gift and contribution and remains subservient. One can liken this to Aristotle’s second kind of knowledge which went east with Alexander which could ‘know’ nature, the cosmos and universe – that intuitive and imaginative power which could connect the microcosmic with the macrocosmic experience. This realm is necessarily ‘not-knowable’ in the ordinary sense of the word. Science and art need to be working together so the left brain can recede in its dominance to allow the right brain activity to come to the fore and begin to intuit the world in its etheric make up.

With the Christmas Conference Rudolf Steiner was calling for something new:

It was as if he were saying something like this:

         “Come and join me in a different realm of consciousness now. I have worked with you in yours. I have given you all of Anthroposophy in a cognitive way.  Now I would like you to join me in a new space, where we together can raise our  consciousness into a different realm by creating a community, in which we have laid the Foundation Stone within all our hearts.”

But was this understood? 

We now stand at this centenary point, and we have a chance to reawaken what Rudolf Steiner was calling for in the Christmas Conference of 1923. It can be our last chance to bring this to life at the 100 year mark.

How can we do this?

This is the space in which the ‘right brain activity’ in Ian McGilchrist’s terms, emerges out of a subservient position and becomes central to a new way of thinking and perception, by the way of the heart. It is out of this consciousness that Rudolf Steiner was challenging us to step into the Foundation Stone Community.  

Then we can say the Foundation Stone Community can:

raise our consciousness to a higher level through this inner community step.

offer a home for the School of Michael where one strives for the imaginative/intuitive

offer us the possibility to live in a karma conscious way in the space of raised awareness

behold Anthroposophia in this space

Then we can hear this in conversation:

“Something knocks at my heart
‘Let me in’ she calls
I am you, yourself
I am your true human being
I bring love wherever I am.”

                                                                                                           W. Radysh, Dec 2023

A Christmas Imagination, talk by Helmut Raimund

This link leads you to Helmuts website, to read the Imagination itself.

https://www.givespiritavoice.com/2023/12/27/a-christmas-imagination/

the first part of the talk had been taken out of the beginning of an essay “About the Soul”, Part one,

which you can find on the link to Helmuts website below

https://www.givespiritavoice.com/2023/12/28/about-the-soul-part-one/

Booklet about the Foundation Stone, presented by Bart Lakeman

at our conference at the 27th of December 2023

you can read it on our website using the link below

To the Berlin Friends

by Rudolf Steiner, translated by Christopher Hakkennes,

spoken by the Aberdeen Speech Choire at the Holy Week Conference 2023 in Aberdeen

Man sees With the world-begotten eye,

What he sees thus binds him

To world’s joy and world’s pain,

It binds him unto all

That springs to life, but not less

To all that is plunging

Into dominions of dark depths.

Man beholds With the Spirit-given eye,

What he beholds binds him

To Spirit-Hope and Spirit-Endurance,

It binds him unto all That roots within Eternities

And bears fruits in Eternities.

Yet man can only then behold

When he feels the Inner Eye

To be Spirit-God-Organ,

Which on the Stage of the Soul

In the Temple of man’s body

Fulfils the deeds of the Gods.

Mankind is Forgetting Its divine Inner Being.

Yet We want to raise it

Into the bright Light of Consciousnes

And then, across ruins and ashes

Will we bear this Flame Divine

In our human Heart

Even if Lightning-Strikes

May shatter our Sense-built dwelling to ruins:

We are building Soul-Dwellings

On the Iron-framed, weaving Light of Knowing,

And downfall of the Outer

Shall become the rising of the Soul’s Innermost.

Sorrow surges up

From violent Elemental Powers,

Hope is glowing

Even though Darkness seethes all around us

And Hope will, one day,

entre into our memory

When, after the Dark,

We may live again in the Light.

We do not want to be

Without this Glow

One day in future Brightness,

Because now, in our Sorrow,

We did not plant it Into our Souls.